Vol. 6, Issue 1 (2018)
Extracellular bacterial laccase based biodegradation of Remazol Brilliant Blue R and phytotoxicity studies
Author(s): Ambika Verma and Poonam Shirkot
Abstract: Laccase producing bacteria, Pseudomonas putida LUA15.1 was isolated from rice rhizospheric soil samples of paddy fields of Una district, Himachal Pradesh (India). Remazol Brilliant Blue R (40 mg/l) was 90.21% decolorized within 48 hrs by Pseudomonas putida LUA15.1. Purification of laccase enzyme was done by using ammonium sulfate precipitation, dialysis, gel filtration chromatography and ion exchange chromatography and 94.02% decolorization of Remazol Brilliant Blue R (40 mg/l) was observed by purified laccase of Pseudomonas putida LUA15.1. UV-Visible absorption spectrum showed the decolorization of Remazol Brilliant Blue R and phytotoxicity studies revealed the degradation of Remazol Brilliant Blue R into non-toxic products by purified laccase of Pseudomonas putida LUA15.1. Seed germination, length of plumule and radicle of Phaseolus vulgaris were significantly affected by Remazol Brilliant Blue R than its degradative metabolites indicating less toxic nature of degradation metabolites as compared to dye. It was therefore concluded that Pseudomonas putida LUA15.1 and its extracellular laccase has a good potential for use in the treatment of industrial effluent containing Remazol Brilliant Blue R.
Pages: 884-889 | 718 Views 95 Downloads
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How to cite this article:
Ambika Verma, Poonam Shirkot. Extracellular bacterial laccase based biodegradation of Remazol Brilliant Blue R and phytotoxicity studies. Int J Chem Stud 2018;6(1):884-889.
