Vol. 5, Issue 6 (2017)
Effect of methods of fertilizer applications, fertilizer levels and split application of potassium on available nutrient status and nutrient use efficiency in sugarcane
Author(s): Madhu G, Halikatti SI, Khandagave RB and MP Potdar
Abstract:
Ploughsole method along with vermicompost recorded significantly higher cane yield in plant and ratoon crop (113.06 and 99.75 t ha-1respectively), available nitrogen (318.11 and 297.42 kg ha-1 respectively), phosphorus (36.79 and 32.72 kg ha-1 respectively) and fertilizer use efficiency (307.4 and 240.1 kg cane kg-1 NPK applied respectively) compared to farmers practice of surface broadcasting. Application of 100 % RDF higher cane yield in plant and ratoon crop (122.60 and 109.21 t ha-1 respectively), available nitrogen (284.67 and 266.31 kg ha-1 respectively), phosphorus (31.92 and 27.59 kg ha-1 respectively) than applying 75 and 50 % RDF in plant and ratoon crop. Split application of potassium 50 % as basal and 50 % at earthing up recorded significantly higher cane yield (109.51 and 95.79 t ha-1 respectively), available nitrogen (275.07 and 255.68 kg ha-1 respectively), phosphorus (30.21 and 25.86 kg ha-1 respectively) and fertilizer use efficiency (295.8 and 230.1 kg cane kg-1 NPK applied respectively) than100 % as basal. Among all treatment combinations, application of 100 % RDF along with vermicompost in plough sole method and potassium 50 % as basal and 50 % at earthing up recorded the higher cane yield (142.84 and 117.40 t ha-1 respectively), available nitrogen (331.33 and 312.67 kg ha-1 respectively), phosphorus (38.81 and 34.71 kg ha-1 respectively).
Pages: 1043-1051 | 904 Views 106 Downloads
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How to cite this article:
Madhu G, Halikatti SI, Khandagave RB, MP Potdar. Effect of methods of fertilizer applications, fertilizer levels and split application of potassium on available nutrient status and nutrient use efficiency in sugarcane. Int J Chem Stud 2017;5(6):1043-1051.