Vol. 1, Issue 1 (2013)
Chemical insights into the environmental impact and remediation of emerging contaminants
Author(s): Rupinder Kaur
Abstract: This research paper delves into the environmental impact and remediation of emerging contaminants, focusing on the unique context of India. Emerging contaminants encompass a wide range of pollutants, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, heavy metals, microplastics, and more, which have gained recognition for their potential harm to ecosystems and human health. The objectives of this study were to assess the distribution and concentration of these contaminants in different environmental matrices across India and to analyze their implications for public health and ecological well-being.
The research methodology involved the collection and analysis of data from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), India, over the past five years, using Geographic Information System (GIS) tools for spatial analysis. The key findings revealed widespread contamination, with high levels of pharmaceuticals in river water, pesticides in agricultural runoff, heavy metals in industrial effluents, air pollution in urban areas, microplastics in coastal waters, and various contaminants in drinking water sources and farmlands. The results also highlighted the presence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in wastewater and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in urban air, posing additional health risks.
These findings underscore the urgent need for stringent environmental regulations, improved wastewater treatment technologies, and sustainable agricultural practices in India. They emphasize the significance of continued research and development in the field of emerging contaminants, including advanced remediation techniques and sensitive detection methods. Ultimately, addressing the literature gap on India-specific contamination scenarios is vital for informed decision-making, protecting public health, and preserving ecological balance in this diverse and environmentally complex nation.
Pages: 63-71 | 81 Views Downloads
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How to cite this article:
Rupinder Kaur. Chemical insights into the environmental impact and remediation of emerging contaminants. Int J Chem Stud 2013;1(1):63-71.
